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How to Cook Stuffed Artichokes

How to Cook Stuffed Artichokes

How to Cook Stuffed Artichokes is an easy, comforting dish of stuffed artichoke bottoms. This version includes fava beans, but if you prefer peas, you can easily swap them with Stuffed bottoms recipe cooked with peas.

Here’s what the frozen (canned, or jarred) artichoke bottoms look like. Notice their natural cup-shape. A bit of the outer ring is sliced off to rid of scale-like pieces.

Middle E. Beef Stuffed Artichoke Bottoms with Fava Beans
Middle E. Beef Stuffed Artichoke Bottoms with Fava Beans

Ingredients for Cook Stuffed Artichokes

  • Whole frozen artichoke bottoms (not hearts, which are sold as small artichoke bottoms with its surrounding soft and edible attached leaves that are sliced into halves)
  • Ground beef
  • Fava beans, liquid and seasoning in the pot

Whole Artichoke bottoms

First, it’s important to note that you need artichoke bottoms that have not been sliced.

Fava Beans cooked with artichoke bottoms
Fava Beans cooked with artichoke bottoms in Middle E. Beef Stuffed Artichoke Bottoms with Fava Beans

How to Cook Stuffed Artichokes – Why use Bottoms

Frozen artichoke bottoms don’t tend to fall apart in long-cooking recipes, as this recipe.

Note: Frozen Artichokes versus the canned or jarred kind, are the closest to their raw equivalents as far as texture and fragrance go.

What goes into the ground beef mixture?

  • You can sub the beef with ground turkey, chicken. or lamb.
  • Freshly chopped parsley leaves – Parsley has a mild aroma that helps balance the flavors in the recipe. You can sub the parsley with cilantro leaves (if this herb is not new to you).
  • Lemon Juice
  • Large white onions – At least 2 onions, coarsely grated above a fine mesh sieve above a bowl. Squeeze
  • Garlic cloves – Fresh garlic. Powdered or granulated is okay if your guests are not fussy.
  • Neutral Oil – Oil is added directly into the meat mixture and is added to the pot for sautéing the onions.
  • Binding Agents:
    • Raw eggs –
    • A coarsely grated potato – The starch also binds the meat and adds a bit of a bounce.
  • Seasoning: Turmeric, Cumin powder, Kosher salt, and Black pepper

Green Fava Beans and Liquid in Pot

  • The recipe calls for frozen fava beans, but you can use canned, or jarred beans.
  • Liquid:
    • Water, chicken stock, or chicken broth (adjust saltiness). The water should not rise above the top of the artichoke bottoms.

Instructions for Stuffed Artichoke Bottoms with Fava Beans

  1. Mix the squeezed shredded onion with the ground beef, herbs, and spices.
  2. In a large pot, sauté an onion or add boiling water with spices, then add the fava beans and bring to a simmer.
  3. Press a meat mixture firmly into each artichoke bottom and place in the pot among the beans. Halve four artichoke bottoms and add them to the sauce as well.

Pairing Options

What to Pair with Stuffed large artichoke bottoms

Interesting Facts – What is an artichoke Head?

Artichoke heads are actually flower buds cut off of the artichoke plant, which is grown specifically for these flowers. So, artichoke heads are not botanically a vegetable, but they are prepared as though they were.

Here is a cross-section of a large raw artichoke head. In front of it is a raw whole artichoke bottom. This is what the bottom looks like inside an artichoke head.

A raw large artichoke heart that is placed next to a cross-section of half an artichoke, to show what it would look like if left whole.
A whole raw large artichoke heart held in front of cross-section of an artichoke.

Turkey?

I’ve been preparing stuffed artichoke recipes for years, passwd down to me by my late mother-in-law. My mother-in-law used to stuff artichoke bottoms with ground red turkey. I do so as well from time to time, all depending on what I have in my freezer.

So, feel free to sub the beef in this recipe with turkey. Refer to the link beneath this image.

Health Benefits – Contribution of Fava Beans to Health Risk Prevention

According to Healthline, there might be great benefits of fava beans.

Fava beans might help:

  • with Parkinson symptoms
  • prevent birth defects
  • boost antioxidant activity in the human cells
  • promote bone strength
  • may increase blood iron levels
  • …The list goes on.

The possible health benefits of fava beans according to Healthline.

Read up on frozen artichoke bottoms.

Feel free to leave a comment or question below.

Enjoy!

Yield: 5 large Stuffed Artichoke Bottoms

How to Cook Stuffed Artichokes

Mediterranean beef stufffed artichoke bottoms cooked with fava beans

DELICIOUS and EASY dairy-free, gluten-free, easy beef stuffed artichoke bottoms cooked with fava beans

Prep Time 12 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Additional Time 7 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 24 minutes

Ingredients

FAVA BEANS IN POT

  • 3 cups Frozen fava beans
  • 1/4 cup mild fragrance olive oil (or neutral oil)
  • 1 teaspoon cumin powder
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric
  • 1 + 1½ teaspoons kosher salt (adjust before placing the stuffed bottoms into the cooking fava beans)
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, or to taste
  • Almost 1/2 cup lemon juice (or more)
  • 1½ cups boiling water (300 mL) + 2½ cups hot water (600 mL)

BEEF STUFFING AND ARTICHOKE BOTTOMS

  • 5 large frozen artichoke bottoms for stuffing
  • 4 artichoke bottoms cut into halves (the size of the bottoms doesn't matter: small, medium, large)
  • 1/2 pound ground beef (250 g)
  • 1/2 potato, coarsely grated
  • 2 raw eggs
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 cup freshly chopped parsley leaves
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt (adjust saltiness)
  • black pepper, to taste
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric powder to sprinkle on top of beef

Instructions

BEEF MIXTURE

  1. Combine meat ingredients in bowl, set aside.

ARTICHOKE BOTTOMS

  1. With a carving knife, cut around the upper part of the artichoke bottoms' walls to rid of any thick areas that sometimes feel like large scales. This is so for forzen bottoms. For canned or jarred, this might not be the case. This takes 2 minutes.
  2. Place whole frozen bottoms in a pot of boiling water with 1/3 cup juiced lemon. Bring to boil, then simmer 5 minutes. Place bottoms in strainer. You don't need to do this with the artichoke

FAVA BEANS IN POT

  1. Toss frozen fava beans into pot above a SMALL burner on a high heat, and and let them defrost for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. If some brown a bit, it's fine.
  2. Add 1/4 cup olive oil, stir 2 minutes, then add 1 teaspoon cumin powder, 2 teaspoons turmeric and saute and stir 2 minutes. Add 1 teaspoon kosher salt and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper. Stir 2 minutes.
  3. Add 300 milliliters water. Cover the pot. Bring to boil. lower the flame and simmer 10 minutes.

MEANWHILE, WE'RE GOING TO STUFF THE ARTICHOKE BOTTOMS

  1. Mold 1/2 size tennis balls, and stuff in artichoke bottoms and press down a bit with a cupped palm. It takes 3 minutes to stuff.
  2. Before adding the stuffed bottoms to the pot, add another 1½ teaspoons Kosher salt (or adjust saltiness)
  3. Now, most of the liquid has evaporated. Place the stuffed bottoms on top of the fava beans.
  4. Pour 1/2 cup juiced lemon into the sides of the pot.
  5. Pour another 600 milliliters hot water into the sides of the pot. DO NOT POUR THE WATER ON TOP OF THE ARTICHOKE BOTTOMS.
  6. Evenly sprinkle turmeric on beef tops. Baste.
  7. Baste the meat occasionally. Adjust saltiness.
  8. Now, cover the pot and simmer 45 minutes.

Notes

For frozen artichoke bottoms:

Boil medium pot of water with 1/3 cup lemon juice and a few slices of lemon (without seeds). Toss in the artichoke bottoms, bring to boil and simmer 5 minutes. Remove from water, set aside to cool for a few minutes.

For Canned or Jarred Bottoms:

  • Soak in tap water for 30 minutes to rid of acidic or salty flavors. You can leave them in the fridge the night before if you like. They are probably sold softer (more cooked) than the frozen kind.
  • We want to prevent them from falling apart by the end of the cooking time, so we don't pre-cook the canned or jarred type.

Tip for meatballs to stay in place:

  • Don't add water above the height of the artichoke bottoms themselves.
  • Gently press down on meat to take its shape in the bottoms.
  • It's not necessary for the meat to overlap the sides of the artichoke bottoms for it to stay in place.
  • You don't have to dip them in flour and then egg and then pre-fry them for the meat to stay in place. I actually didn't know that this was an issue as it never happened before with this recipe.

Making sure the stuffed artichokes don't tip over:

You can slice off the bottom rounded area underneath the bottoms to ensure they don't fall over. I don't usually do this. Some people always perform this ritual.

The reason we add one ingredient at a time into the oil:

It leads to the extracting of flavors (and colors, as in the case of turmeric or curry powder) into the oil and then back into the pot's contents. If we just cook toss everything into boiling water, the flavors are much less enhanced and noticeable.

Nutrition Information

Yield

5

Serving Size

1

Amount Per Serving Calories 573Total Fat 26gSaturated Fat 7gTrans Fat 1gUnsaturated Fat 17gCholesterol 130mgSodium 1054mgCarbohydrates 57gFiber 20gSugar 6gProtein 35g

Nutrition values are estimated.

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